# orm/strategies.py
# Copyright (C) 2005-2018 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors
# <see AUTHORS file>
#
# This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under
# the MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
"""sqlalchemy.orm.interfaces.LoaderStrategy
implementations, and related MapperOptions."""
from .. import exc as sa_exc, inspect
from .. import util, log, event
from ..sql import util as sql_util, visitors
from .. import sql
from . import (
attributes, interfaces, exc as orm_exc, loading,
unitofwork, util as orm_util, query
)
from .state import InstanceState
from .util import _none_set, aliased
from . import properties
from .interfaces import (
LoaderStrategy, StrategizedProperty
)
from .base import _SET_DEFERRED_EXPIRED, _DEFER_FOR_STATE
from .session import _state_session
import itertools
def _register_attribute(
prop, mapper, useobject,
compare_function=None,
typecallable=None,
callable_=None,
proxy_property=None,
active_history=False,
impl_class=None,
**kw
):
attribute_ext = list(util.to_list(prop.extension, default=[]))
listen_hooks = []
uselist = useobject and prop.uselist
if useobject and prop.single_parent:
listen_hooks.append(single_parent_validator)
if prop.key in prop.parent.validators:
fn, opts = prop.parent.validators[prop.key]
listen_hooks.append(
lambda desc, prop: orm_util._validator_events(
desc,
prop.key, fn, **opts)
)
if useobject:
listen_hooks.append(unitofwork.track_cascade_events)
# need to assemble backref listeners
# after the singleparentvalidator, mapper validator
if useobject:
backref = prop.back_populates
if backref:
listen_hooks.append(
lambda desc, prop: attributes.backref_listeners(
desc,
backref,
uselist
)
)
# a single MapperProperty is shared down a class inheritance
# hierarchy, so we set up attribute instrumentation and backref event
# for each mapper down the hierarchy.
# typically, "mapper" is the same as prop.parent, due to the way
# the configure_mappers() process runs, however this is not strongly
# enforced, and in the case of a second configure_mappers() run the
# mapper here might not be prop.parent; also, a subclass mapper may
# be called here before a superclass mapper. That is, can't depend
# on mappers not already being set up so we have to check each one.
for m in mapper.self_and_descendants:
if prop is m._props.get(prop.key) and \
not m.class_manager._attr_has_impl(prop.key):
desc = attributes.register_attribute_impl(
m.class_,
prop.key,
parent_token=prop,
uselist=uselist,
compare_function=compare_function,
useobject=useobject,
extension=attribute_ext,
trackparent=useobject and (
prop.single_parent or
prop.direction is interfaces.ONETOMANY),
typecallable=typecallable,
callable_=callable_,
active_history=active_history,
impl_class=impl_class,
send_modified_events=not useobject or not prop.viewonly,
doc=prop.doc,
**kw
)
for hook in listen_hooks:
hook(desc, prop)
@properties.ColumnProperty.strategy_for(instrument=False, deferred=False)
class UninstrumentedColumnLoader(LoaderStrategy):
"""Represent a non-instrumented MapperProperty.
The polymorphic_on argument of mapper() often results in this,
if the argument is against the with_polymorphic selectable.
"""
__slots__ = 'columns',
def __init__(self, parent, strategy_key):
super(UninstrumentedColumnLoader, self).__init__(parent, strategy_key)
self.columns = self.parent_property.columns
def setup_query(
self, context, entity, path, loadopt, adapter,
column_collection=None, **kwargs):
for c in self.columns:
if adapter:
c = adapter.columns[c]
column_collection.append(c)
def create_row_processor(
self, context, path, loadopt,
mapper, result, adapter, populators):
pass
@log.class_logger
@properties.ColumnProperty.strategy_for(instrument=True, deferred=False)
class ColumnLoader(LoaderStrategy):
"""Provide loading behavior for a :class:`.ColumnProperty`."""
__slots__ = 'columns', 'is_composite'
def __init__(self, parent, strategy_key):
super(ColumnLoader, self).__init__(parent, strategy_key)
self.columns = self.parent_property.columns
self.is_composite = hasattr(self.parent_property, 'composite_class')
def setup_query(
self, context, entity, path, loadopt,
adapter, column_collection, memoized_populators, **kwargs):
for c in self.columns:
if adapter:
c = adapter.columns[c]
column_collection.append(c)
fetch = self.columns[0]
if adapter:
fetch = adapter.columns[fetch]
memoized_populators[self.parent_property] = fetch
def init_class_attribute(self, mapper):
self.is_class_level = True
coltype = self.columns[0].type
# TODO: check all columns ? check for foreign key as well?
active_history = self.parent_property.active_history or \
self.columns[0].primary_key or \
mapper.version_id_col in set(self.columns)
_register_attribute(
self.parent_property, mapper, useobject=False,
compare_function=coltype.compare_values,
active_history=active_history
)
def create_row_processor(
self, context, path,
loadopt, mapper, result, adapter, populators):
# look through list of columns represented here
# to see which, if any, is present in the row.
for col in self.columns:
if adapter:
col = adapter.columns[col]
getter = result._getter(col, False)
if getter:
populators["quick"].append((self.key, getter))
break
else:
populators["expire"].append((self.key, True))
@log.class_logger
@properties.ColumnProperty.strategy_for(query_expression=True)
class ExpressionColumnLoader(ColumnLoader):
def __init__(self, parent, strategy_key):
super(ExpressionColumnLoader, self).__init__(parent, strategy_key)
def setup_query(
self, context, entity, path, loadopt,
adapter, column_collection, memoized_populators, **kwargs):
if loadopt and "expression" in loadopt.local_opts:
columns = [loadopt.local_opts["expression"]]
for c in columns:
if adapter:
c = adapter.columns[c]
column_collection.append(c)
fetch = columns[0]
if adapter:
fetch = adapter.columns[fetch]
memoized_populators[self.parent_property] = fetch
def create_row_processor(
self, context, path,
loadopt, mapper, result, adapter, populators):
# look through list of columns represented here
# to see which, if any, is present in the row.
if loadopt and "expression" in loadopt.local_opts:
columns = [loadopt.local_opts["expression"]]
for col in columns:
if adapter:
col = adapter.columns[col]
getter = result._getter(col, False)
if getter:
populators["quick"].append((self.key, getter))
break
else:
populators["expire"].append((self.key, True))
def init_class_attribute(self, mapper):
self.is_class_level = True
_register_attribute(
self.parent_property, mapper, useobject=False,
compare_function=self.columns[0].type.compare_values,
accepts_scalar_loader=False
)
@log.class_logger
@properties.ColumnProperty.strategy_for(deferred=True, instrument=True)
@properties.ColumnProperty.strategy_for(do_nothing=True)
class DeferredColumnLoader(LoaderStrategy):
"""Provide loading behavior for a deferred :class:`.ColumnProperty`."""
__slots__ = 'columns', 'group'
def __init__(self, parent, strategy_key):
super(DeferredColumnLoader, self).__init__(parent, strategy_key)
if hasattr(self.parent_property, 'composite_class'):
raise NotImplementedError("Deferred loading for composite "
"types not implemented yet")
self.columns = self.parent_property.columns
self.group = self.parent_property.group
def create_row_processor(
self, context, path, loadopt,
mapper, result, adapter, populators):
# this path currently does not check the result
# for the column; this is because in most cases we are
# working just with the setup_query() directive which does
# not support this, and the behavior here should be consistent.
if not self.is_class_level:
set_deferred_for_local_state = \
self.parent_property._deferred_column_loader
populators["new"].append((self.key, set_deferred_for_local_state))
else:
populators["expire"].append((self.key, False))
def init_class_attribute(self, mapper):
self.is_class_level = True
_register_attribute(
self.parent_property, mapper, useobject=False,
compare_function=self.columns[0].type.compare_values,
callable_=self._load_for_state,
expire_missing=False
)
def setup_query(
self, context, entity, path, loadopt,
adapter, column_collection, memoized_populators,
only_load_props=None, **kw):
if (
(
loadopt and
'undefer_pks' in loadopt.local_opts and
set(self.columns).intersection(
self.parent._should_undefer_in_wildcard)
)
or
(
loadopt and
self.group and
loadopt.local_opts.get('undefer_group_%s' % self.group, False)
)
or
(
only_load_props and self.key in only_load_props
)
):
self.parent_property._get_strategy(
(("deferred", False), ("instrument", True))
).setup_query(
context, entity,
path, loadopt, adapter,
column_collection, memoized_populators, **kw)
elif self.is_class_level:
memoized_populators[self.parent_property] = _SET_DEFERRED_EXPIRED
else:
memoized_populators[self.parent_property] = _DEFER_FOR_STATE
def _load_for_state(self, state, passive):
if not state.key:
return attributes.ATTR_EMPTY
if not passive & attributes.SQL_OK:
return attributes.PASSIVE_NO_RESULT
localparent = state.manager.mapper
if self.group:
toload = [
p.key for p in
localparent.iterate_properties
if isinstance(p, StrategizedProperty) and
isinstance(p.strategy, DeferredColumnLoader) and
p.group == self.group
]
else:
toload = [self.key]
# narrow the keys down to just those which have no history
group = [k for k in toload if k in state.unmodified]
session = _state_session(state)
if session is None:
raise orm_exc.DetachedInstanceError(
"Parent instance %s is not bound to a Session; "
"deferred load operation of attribute '%s' cannot proceed" %
(orm_util.state_str(state), self.key)
)
query = session.query(localparent)
if loading.load_on_ident(
query, state.key,
only_load_props=group, refresh_state=state) is None:
raise orm_exc.ObjectDeletedError(state)
return attributes.ATTR_WAS_SET
class LoadDeferredColumns(object):
"""serializable loader object used by DeferredColumnLoader"""
def __init__(self, key):
self.key = key
def __call__(self, state, passive=attributes.PASSIVE_OFF):
key = self.key
localparent = state.manager.mapper
prop = localparent._props[key]
strategy = prop._strategies[DeferredColumnLoader]
return strategy._load_for_state(state, passive)
class AbstractRelationshipLoader(LoaderStrategy):
"""LoaderStratgies which deal with related objects."""
__slots__ = 'mapper', 'target', 'uselist'
def __init__(self, parent, strategy_key):
super(AbstractRelationshipLoader, self).__init__(parent, strategy_key)
self.mapper = self.parent_property.mapper
self.target = self.parent_property.target
self.uselist = self.parent_property.uselist
@log.class_logger
@properties.RelationshipProperty.strategy_for(do_nothing=True)
class DoNothingLoader(LoaderStrategy):
"""Relationship loader that makes no change to the object's state.
Compared to NoLoader, this loader does not initialize the
collection/attribute to empty/none; the usual default LazyLoader will
take effect.
"""
@log.class_logger
@properties.RelationshipProperty.strategy_for(lazy="noload")
@properties.RelationshipProperty.strategy_for(lazy=None)
class NoLoader(AbstractRelationshipLoader):
"""Provide loading behavior for a :class:`.RelationshipProperty`
with "lazy=None".
"""
__slots__ = ()
def init_class_attribute(self, mapper):
self.is_class_level = True
_register_attribute(
self.parent_property, mapper,
useobject=True,
typecallable=self.parent_property.collection_class,
)
def create_row_processor(
self, context, path, loadopt, mapper,
result, adapter, populators):
def invoke_no_load(state, dict_, row):
if self.uselist:
state.manager.get_impl(self.key).initialize(state, dict_)
else:
dict_[self.key] = None
populators["new"].append((self.key, invoke_no_load))
@log.class_logger
@properties.RelationshipProperty.strategy_for(lazy=True)
@properties.RelationshipProperty.strategy_for(lazy="select")
@properties.RelationshipProperty.strategy_for(lazy="raise")
@properties.RelationshipProperty.strategy_for(lazy="raise_on_sql")
@properties.RelationshipProperty.strategy_for(lazy="baked_select")
class LazyLoader(AbstractRelationshipLoader, util.MemoizedSlots):
"""Provide loading behavior for a :class:`.RelationshipProperty`
with "lazy=True", that is loads when first accessed.
"""
__slots__ = (
'_lazywhere', '_rev_lazywhere', 'use_get', '_bind_to_col',
'_equated_columns', '_rev_bind_to_col', '_rev_equated_columns',
'_simple_lazy_clause', '_raise_always', '_raise_on_sql',
'_bakery')
def __init__(self, parent, strategy_key):
super(LazyLoader, self).__init__(parent, strategy_key)
self._raise_always = self.strategy_opts["lazy"] == "raise"
self._raise_on_sql = self.strategy_opts["lazy"] == "raise_on_sql"
join_condition = self.parent_property._join_condition
self._lazywhere, \
self._bind_to_col, \
self._equated_columns = join_condition.create_lazy_clause()
self._rev_lazywhere, \
self._rev_bind_to_col, \
self._rev_equated_columns = join_condition.create_lazy_clause(
reverse_direction=True)
self.logger.info("%s lazy loading clause %s", self, self._lazywhere)
# determine if our "lazywhere" clause is the same as the mapper's
# get() clause. then we can just use mapper.get()
self.use_get = not self.uselist and \
self.mapper._get_clause[0].compare(
self._lazywhere,
use_proxies=True,
equivalents=self.mapper._equivalent_columns
)
if self.use_get:
for col in list(self._equated_columns):
if col in self.mapper._equivalent_columns:
for c in self.mapper._equivalent_columns[col]:
self._equated_columns[c] = self._equated_columns[col]
self.logger.info("%s will use query.get() to "
"optimize instance loads", self)
def init_class_attribute(self, mapper):
self.is_class_level = True
active_history = (
self.parent_property.active_history or
self.parent_property.direction is not interfaces.MANYTOONE or
not self.use_get
)
# MANYTOONE currently only needs the
# "old" value for delete-orphan
# cascades. the required _SingleParentValidator
# will enable active_history
# in that case. otherwise we don't need the
# "old" value during backref operations.
_register_attribute(
self.parent_property,
mapper,
useobject=True,
callable_=self._load_for_state,
typecallable=self.parent_property.collection_class,
active_history=active_history
)
def _memoized_attr__simple_lazy_clause(self):
criterion, bind_to_col = (
self._lazywhere,
self._bind_to_col
)
params = []
def visit_bindparam(bindparam):
bindparam.unique = False
if bindparam._identifying_key in bind_to_col:
params.append((
bindparam.key, bind_to_col[bindparam._identifying_key],
None))
elif bindparam.callable is None:
params.append((bindparam.key, None, bindparam.value))
criterion = visitors.cloned_traverse(
criterion, {}, {'bindparam': visit_bindparam}
)
return criterion, params
def _generate_lazy_clause(self, state, passive):
criterion, param_keys = self._simple_lazy_clause
if state is None:
return sql_util.adapt_criterion_to_null(
criterion, [key for key, ident, value in param_keys])
mapper = self.parent_property.parent
o = state.obj() # strong ref
dict_ = attributes.instance_dict(o)
if passive & attributes.INIT_OK:
passive ^= attributes.INIT_OK
params = {}
for key, ident, value in param_keys:
if ident is not None:
if passive and passive & attributes.LOAD_AGAINST_COMMITTED:
value = mapper._get_committed_state_attr_by_column(
state, dict_, ident, passive)
else:
value = mapper._get_state_attr_by_column(
state, dict_, ident, passive)
params[key] = value
return criterion, params
def _invoke_raise_load(self, state, passive, lazy):
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"'%s' is not available due to lazy='%s'" % (self, lazy)
)
def _load_for_state(self, state, passive):
if not state.key and (
(
not self.parent_property.load_on_pending
and not state._load_pending
)
or not state.session_id
):
return attributes.ATTR_EMPTY
pending = not state.key
ident_key = None
if (
(not passive & attributes.SQL_OK and not self.use_get)
or
(not passive & attributes.NON_PERSISTENT_OK and pending)
):
return attributes.PASSIVE_NO_RESULT
if self._raise_always:
self._invoke_raise_load(state, passive, "raise")
session = _state_session(state)
if not session:
raise orm_exc.DetachedInstanceError(
"Parent instance %s is not bound to a Session; "
"lazy load operation of attribute '%s' cannot proceed" %
(orm_util.state_str(state), self.key)
)
# if we have a simple primary key load, check the
# identity map without generating a Query at all
if self.use_get:
ident = self._get_ident_for_use_get(
session,
state,
passive
)
if attributes.PASSIVE_NO_RESULT in ident:
return attributes.PASSIVE_NO_RESULT
elif attributes.NEVER_SET in ident:
return attributes.NEVER_SET
if _none_set.issuperset(ident):
return None
ident_key = self.mapper.identity_key_from_primary_key(ident)
instance = loading.get_from_identity(session, ident_key, passive)
if instance is not None:
return instance
elif not passive & attributes.SQL_OK or \
not passive & attributes.RELATED_OBJECT_OK:
return attributes.PASSIVE_NO_RESULT
return self._emit_lazyload(session, state, ident_key, passive)
def _get_ident_for_use_get(self, session, state, passive):
instance_mapper = state.manager.mapper
if passive & attributes.LOAD_AGAINST_COMMITTED:
get_attr = instance_mapper._get_committed_state_attr_by_column
else:
get_attr = instance_mapper._get_state_attr_by_column
dict_ = state.dict
return [
get_attr(
state,
dict_,
self._equated_columns[pk],
passive=passive)
for pk in self.mapper.primary_key
]
@util.dependencies("sqlalchemy.ext.baked")
def _memoized_attr__bakery(self, baked):
return baked.bakery(size=50)
@util.dependencies(
"sqlalchemy.orm.strategy_options")
def _emit_lazyload(
self, strategy_options, session, state, ident_key, passive):
# emit lazy load now using BakedQuery, to cut way down on the overhead
# of generating queries.
# there are two big things we are trying to guard against here:
#
# 1. two different lazy loads that need to have a different result,
# being cached on the same key. The results between two lazy loads
# can be different due to the options passed to the query, which
# take effect for descendant objects. Therefore we have to make
# sure paths and load options generate good cache keys, and if they
# don't, we don't cache.
# 2. a lazy load that gets cached on a key that includes some
# "throwaway" object, like a per-query AliasedClass, meaning
# the cache key will never be seen again and the cache itself
# will fill up. (the cache is an LRU cache, so while we won't
# run out of memory, it will perform terribly when it's full. A
# warning is emitted if this occurs.) We must prevent the
# generation of a cache key that is including a throwaway object
# in the key.
# note that "lazy='select'" and "lazy=True" make two separate
# lazy loaders. Currently the LRU cache is local to the LazyLoader,
# however add ourselves to the initial cache key just to future
# proof in case it moves
q = self._bakery(lambda session: session.query(self.mapper), self)
q.add_criteria(
lambda q: q._adapt_all_clauses()._with_invoke_all_eagers(False),
self.parent_property)
if not self.parent_property.bake_queries:
q.spoil(full=True)
if self.parent_property.secondary is not None:
q.add_criteria(
lambda q:
q.select_from(self.mapper, self.parent_property.secondary))
pending = not state.key
# don't autoflush on pending
if pending or passive & attributes.NO_AUTOFLUSH:
q.add_criteria(lambda q: q.autoflush(False))
if state.load_options:
# here, if any of the options cannot return a cache key,
# the BakedQuery "spoils" and caching will not occur. a path
# that features Cls.attribute.of_type(some_alias) will cancel
# caching, for example, since "some_alias" is user-defined and
# is usually a throwaway object.
effective_path = state.load_path[self.parent_property]
q._add_lazyload_options(
state.load_options, effective_path
)
if self.use_get:
if self._raise_on_sql:
self._invoke_raise_load(state, passive, "raise_on_sql")
return q(session)._load_on_ident(
session.query(self.mapper), ident_key)
if self.parent_property.order_by:
q.add_criteria(
lambda q:
q.order_by(*util.to_list(self.parent_property.order_by)))
for rev in self.parent_property._reverse_property:
# reverse props that are MANYTOONE are loading *this*
# object from get(), so don't need to eager out to those.
if rev.direction is interfaces.MANYTOONE and \
rev._use_get and \
not isinstance(rev.strategy, LazyLoader):
q.add_criteria(
lambda q:
q.options(
strategy_options.Load.for_existing_path(
q._current_path[rev.parent]
).lazyload(rev.key)
)
)
lazy_clause, params = self._generate_lazy_clause(state, passive)
if pending:
if util.has_intersection(
orm_util._none_set, params.values()):
return None
elif util.has_intersection(orm_util._never_set, params.values()):
return None
if self._raise_on_sql:
self._invoke_raise_load(state, passive, "raise_on_sql")
q.add_criteria(lambda q: q.filter(lazy_clause))
result = q(session).params(**params).all()
if self.uselist:
return result
else:
l = len(result)
if l:
if l > 1:
util.warn(
"Multiple rows returned with "
"uselist=False for lazily-loaded attribute '%s' "
% self.parent_property)
return result[0]
else:
return None
def create_row_processor(
self, context, path, loadopt,
mapper, result, adapter, populators):
key = self.key
if not self.is_class_level:
# we are not the primary manager for this attribute
# on this class - set up a
# per-instance lazyloader, which will override the
# class-level behavior.
# this currently only happens when using a
# "lazyload" option on a "no load"
# attribute - "eager" attributes always have a
# class-level lazyloader installed.
set_lazy_callable = InstanceState._instance_level_callable_processor(
mapper.class_manager,
LoadLazyAttribute(key, self), key)
populators["new"].append((self.key, set_lazy_callable))
elif context.populate_existing or mapper.always_refresh:
def reset_for_lazy_callable(state, dict_, row):
# we are the primary manager for this attribute on
# this class - reset its
# per-instance attribute state, so that the class-level
# lazy loader is
# executed when next referenced on this instance.
# this is needed in
# populate_existing() types of scenarios to reset
# any existing state.
state._reset(dict_, key)
populators["new"].append((self.key, reset_for_lazy_callable))
class LoadLazyAttribute(object):
"""serializable loader object used by LazyLoader"""
def __init__(self, key, initiating_strategy):
self.key = key
self.strategy_key = initiating_strategy.strategy_key
def __call__(self, state, passive=attributes.PASSIVE_OFF):
key = self.key
instance_mapper = state.manager.mapper
prop = instance_mapper._props[key]
strategy = prop._strategies[self.strategy_key]
return strategy._load_for_state(state, passive)
@properties.RelationshipProperty.strategy_for(lazy="immediate")
class ImmediateLoader(AbstractRelationshipLoader):
__slots__ = ()
def init_class_attribute(self, mapper):
self.parent_property.\
_get_strategy((("lazy", "select"),)).\
init_class_attribute(mapper)
def setup_query(
self, context, entity,
path, loadopt, adapter, column_collection=None,
parentmapper=None, **kwargs):
pass
def create_row_processor(
self, context, path, loadopt,
mapper, result, adapter, populators):
def load_immediate(state, dict_, row):
state.get_impl(self.key).get(state, dict_)
populators["delayed"].append((self.key, load_immediate))
@log.class_logger
@properties.RelationshipProperty.strategy_for(lazy="subquery")
class SubqueryLoader(AbstractRelationshipLoader):
__slots__ = 'join_depth',
def __init__(self, parent, strategy_key):
super(SubqueryLoader, self).__init__(parent, strategy_key)
self.join_depth = self.parent_property.join_depth
def init_class_attribute(self, mapper):
self.parent_property.\
_get_strategy((("lazy", "select"),)).\
init_class_attribute(mapper)
def setup_query(
self, context, entity,
path, loadopt, adapter,
column_collection=None,
parentmapper=None, **kwargs):
if not context.query._enable_eagerloads:
return
elif context.query._yield_per:
context.query._no_yield_per("subquery")
path = path[self.parent_property]
# build up a path indicating the path from the leftmost
# entity to the thing we're subquery loading.
with_poly_info = path.get(
context.attributes,
"path_with_polymorphic", None)
if with_poly_info is not None:
effective_entity = with_poly_info.entity
else:
effective_entity = self.mapper
subq_path = context.attributes.get(
('subquery_path', None),
orm_util.PathRegistry.root)
subq_path = subq_path + path
# if not via query option, check for
# a cycle
if not path.contains(context.attributes, "loader"):
if self.join_depth:
if (
(context.query._current_path.length
if context.query._current_path else 0) +
path.length
) / 2 > self.join_depth:
return
elif subq_path.contains_mapper(self.mapper):
return
leftmost_mapper, leftmost_attr, leftmost_relationship = \
self._get_leftmost(subq_path)
orig_query = context.attributes.get(
("orig_query", SubqueryLoader),
context.query)
# generate a new Query from the original, then
# produce a subquery from it.
left_alias = self._generate_from_original_query(
orig_query, leftmost_mapper,
leftmost_attr, leftmost_relationship,
entity.entity_zero
)
# generate another Query that will join the
# left alias to the target relationships.
# basically doing a longhand
# "from_self()". (from_self() itself not quite industrial
# strength enough for all contingencies...but very close)
q = orig_query.session.query(effective_entity)
q._attributes = {
("orig_query", SubqueryLoader): orig_query,
('subquery_path', None): subq_path
}
q = q._set_enable_single_crit(False)
to_join, local_attr, parent_alias = \
self._prep_for_joins(left_alias, subq_path)
q = q.order_by(*local_attr)
q = q.add_columns(*local_attr)
q = self._apply_joins(
q, to_join, left_alias,
parent_alias, effective_entity)
q = self._setup_options(q, subq_path, orig_query, effective_entity)
q = self._setup_outermost_orderby(q)
# add new query to attributes to be picked up
# by create_row_processor
path.set(context.attributes, "subquery", q)
def _get_leftmost(self, subq_path):
subq_path = subq_path.path
subq_mapper = orm_util._class_to_mapper(subq_path[0])
# determine attributes of the leftmost mapper
if self.parent.isa(subq_mapper) and \
self.parent_property is subq_path[1]:
leftmost_mapper, leftmost_prop = \
self.parent, self.parent_property
else:
leftmost_mapper, leftmost_prop = \
subq_mapper, \
subq_path[1]
leftmost_cols = leftmost_prop.local_columns
leftmost_attr = [
getattr(
subq_path[0].entity,
leftmost_mapper._columntoproperty[c].key)
for c in leftmost_cols
]
return leftmost_mapper, leftmost_attr, leftmost_prop
def _generate_from_original_query(
self,
orig_query, leftmost_mapper,
leftmost_attr, leftmost_relationship, orig_entity
):
# reformat the original query
# to look only for significant columns
q = orig_query._clone().correlate(None)
# set the query's "FROM" list explicitly to what the
# FROM list would be in any case, as we will be limiting
# the columns in the SELECT list which may no longer include
# all entities mentioned in things like WHERE, JOIN, etc.
if not q._from_obj:
q._set_select_from(
list(set([
ent['entity'] for ent in orig_query.column_descriptions
if ent['entity'] is not None
])),
False
)
# select from the identity columns of the outer (specifically, these
# are the 'local_cols' of the property). This will remove
# other columns from the query that might suggest the right entity
# which is why we do _set_select_from above.
target_cols = q._adapt_col_list(leftmost_attr)
q._set_entities(target_cols)
distinct_target_key = leftmost_relationship.distinct_target_key
if distinct_target_key is True:
q._distinct = True
elif distinct_target_key is None:
# if target_cols refer to a non-primary key or only
# part of a composite primary key, set the q as distinct
for t in set(c.table for c in target_cols):
if not set(target_cols).issuperset(t.primary_key):
q._distinct = True
break
if q._order_by is False:
q._order_by = leftmost_mapper.order_by
# don't need ORDER BY if no limit/offset
if q._limit is None and q._offset is None:
q._order_by = None
# the original query now becomes a subquery
# which we'll join onto.
embed_q = q.with_labels().subquery()
left_alias = orm_util.AliasedClass(
leftmost_mapper, embed_q,
use_mapper_path=True)
return left_alias
def _prep_for_joins(self, left_alias, subq_path):
# figure out what's being joined. a.k.a. the fun part
to_join = []
pairs = list(subq_path.pairs())
for i, (mapper, prop) in enumerate(pairs):
if i > 0:
# look at the previous mapper in the chain -
# if it is as or more specific than this prop's
# mapper, use that instead.
# note we have an assumption here that
# the non-first element is always going to be a mapper,
# not an AliasedClass
prev_mapper = pairs[i - 1][1].mapper
to_append = prev_mapper if prev_mapper.isa(mapper) else mapper
else:
to_append = mapper
to_join.append((to_append, prop.key))
# determine the immediate parent class we are joining from,
# which needs to be aliased.
if len(to_join) < 2:
# in the case of a one level eager load, this is the
# leftmost "left_alias".
parent_alias = left_alias
else:
info = inspect(to_join[-1][0])
if info.is_aliased_class:
parent_alias = info.entity
else:
# alias a plain mapper as we may be
# joining multiple times
parent_alias = orm_util.AliasedClass(
info.entity,
use_mapper_path=True)
local_cols = self.parent_property.local_columns
local_attr = [
getattr(parent_alias, self.parent._columntoproperty[c].key)
for c in local_cols
]
return to_join, local_attr, parent_alias
def _apply_joins(
self, q, to_join, left_alias, parent_alias,
effective_entity):
ltj = len(to_join)
if ltj == 1:
to_join = [
getattr(left_alias, to_join[0][1]).of_type(effective_entity)
]
elif ltj == 2:
to_join = [
getattr(left_alias, to_join[0][1]).of_type(parent_alias),
getattr(parent_alias, to_join[-1][1]).of_type(effective_entity)
]
elif ltj > 2:
middle = [
(
orm_util.AliasedClass(item[0])
if not inspect(item[0]).is_aliased_class
else item[0].entity,
item[1]
) for item in to_join[1:-1]
]
inner = []
while middle:
item = middle.pop(0)
attr = getattr(item[0], item[1])
if middle:
attr = attr.of_type(middle[0][0])
else:
attr = attr.of_type(parent_alias)
inner.append(attr)
to_join = [
getattr(left_alias, to_join[0][1]).of_type(inner[0].parent)
] + inner + [
getattr(parent_alias, to_join[-1][1]).of_type(effective_entity)
]
for attr in to_join:
q = q.join(attr, from_joinpoint=True)
return q
def _setup_options(self, q, subq_path, orig_query, effective_entity):
# propagate loader options etc. to the new query.
# these will fire relative to subq_path.
q = q._with_current_path(subq_path)
q = q._conditional_options(*orig_query._with_options)
if orig_query._populate_existing:
q._populate_existing = orig_query._populate_existing
return q
def _setup_outermost_orderby(self, q):
if self.parent_property.order_by:
# if there's an ORDER BY, alias it the same
# way joinedloader does, but we have to pull out
# the "eagerjoin" from the query.
# this really only picks up the "secondary" table
# right now.
eagerjoin = q._from_obj[0]
eager_order_by = \
eagerjoin._target_adapter.\
copy_and_process(
util.to_list(
self.parent_property.order_by
)
)
q = q.order_by(*eager_order_by)
return q
class _SubqCollections(object):
"""Given a :class:`.Query` used to emit the "subquery load",
provide a load interface that executes the query at the
first moment a value is needed.
"""
_data = None
def __init__(self, subq):
self.subq = subq
def get(self, key, default):
if self._data is None:
self._load()
return self._data.get(key, default)
def _load(self):
self._data = dict(
(k, [vv[0] for vv in v])
for k, v in itertools.groupby(
self.subq,
lambda x: x[1:]
)
)
def loader(self, state, dict_, row):
if self._data is None:
self._load()
def create_row_processor(
self, context, path, loadopt,
mapper, result, adapter, populators):
if not self.parent.class_manager[self.key].impl.supports_population:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"'%s' does not support object "
"population - eager loading cannot be applied." %
self)
path = path[self.parent_property]
subq = path.get(context.attributes, 'subquery')
if subq is None:
return
assert subq.session is context.session, (
"Subquery session doesn't refer to that of "
"our context. Are there broken context caching "
"schemes being used?"
)
local_cols = self.parent_property.local_columns
# cache the loaded collections in the context
# so that inheriting mappers don't re-load when they
# call upon create_row_processor again
collections = path.get(context.attributes, "collections")
if collections is None:
collections = self._SubqCollections(subq)
path.set(context.attributes, 'collections', collections)
if adapter:
local_cols = [adapter.columns[c] for c in local_cols]
if self.uselist:
self._create_collection_loader(
context, collections, local_cols, populators)
else:
self._create_scalar_loader(
context, collections, local_cols, populators)
def _create_collection_loader(
self, context, collections, local_cols, populators):
def load_collection_from_subq(state, dict_, row):
collection = collections.get(
tuple([row[col] for col in local_cols]),
()
)
state.get_impl(self.key).\
set_committed_value(state, dict_, collection)
def load_collection_from_subq_existing_row(state, dict_, row):
if self.key not in dict_:
load_collection_from_subq(state, dict_, row)
populators["new"].append(
(self.key, load_collection_from_subq))
populators["existing"].append(
(self.key, load_collection_from_subq_existing_row))
if context.invoke_all_eagers:
populators["eager"].append((self.key, collections.loader))
def _create_scalar_loader(
self, context, collections, local_cols, populators):
def load_scalar_from_subq(state, dict_, row):
collection = collections.get(
tuple([row[col] for col in local_cols]),
(None,)
)
if len(collection) > 1:
util.warn(
"Multiple rows returned with "
"uselist=False for eagerly-loaded attribute '%s' "
% self)
scalar = collection[0]
state.get_impl(self.key).\
set_committed_value(state, dict_, scalar)
def load_scalar_from_subq_existing_row(state, dict_, row):
if self.key not in dict_:
load_scalar_from_subq(state, dict_, row)
populators["new"].append(
(self.key, load_scalar_from_subq))
populators["existing"].append(
(self.key, load_scalar_from_subq_existing_row))
if context.invoke_all_eagers:
populators["eager"].append((self.key, collections.loader))
@log.class_logger
@properties.RelationshipProperty.strategy_for(lazy="joined")
@properties.RelationshipProperty.strategy_for(lazy=False)
class JoinedLoader(AbstractRelationshipLoader):
"""Provide loading behavior for a :class:`.RelationshipProperty`
using joined eager loading.
"""
__slots__ = 'join_depth', '_aliased_class_pool'
def __init__(self, parent, strategy_key):
super(JoinedLoader, self).__init__(parent, strategy_key)
self.join_depth = self.parent_property.join_depth
self._aliased_class_pool = []
def init_class_attribute(self, mapper):
self.parent_property.\
_get_strategy((("lazy", "select"),)).init_class_attribute(mapper)
def setup_query(
self, context, entity, path, loadopt, adapter,
column_collection=None, parentmapper=None,
chained_from_outerjoin=False,
**kwargs):
"""Add a left outer join to the statement that's being constructed."""
if not context.query._enable_eagerloads:
return
elif context.query._yield_per and self.uselist:
context.query._no_yield_per("joined collection")
path = path[self.parent_property]
with_polymorphic = None
user_defined_adapter = self._init_user_defined_eager_proc(
loadopt, context) if loadopt else False
if user_defined_adapter is not False:
clauses, adapter, add_to_collection = \
self._setup_query_on_user_defined_adapter(
context, entity, path, adapter,
user_defined_adapter
)
else:
# if not via query option, check for
# a cycle
if not path.contains(context.attributes, "loader"):
if self.join_depth:
if path.length / 2 > self.join_depth:
return
elif path.contains_mapper(self.mapper):
return
clauses, adapter, add_to_collection, chained_from_outerjoin = \
self._generate_row_adapter(
context, entity, path, loadopt, adapter,
column_collection, parentmapper, chained_from_outerjoin
)
with_poly_info = path.get(
context.attributes,
"path_with_polymorphic",
None
)
if with_poly_info is not None:
with_polymorphic = with_poly_info.with_polymorphic_mappers
else:
with_polymorphic = None
path = path[self.mapper]
loading._setup_entity_query(
context, self.mapper, entity,
path, clauses, add_to_collection,
with_polymorphic=with_polymorphic,
parentmapper=self.mapper,
chained_from_outerjoin=chained_from_outerjoin)
if with_poly_info is not None and \
None in set(context.secondary_columns):
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"Detected unaliased columns when generating joined "
"load. Make sure to use aliased=True or flat=True "
"when using joined loading with with_polymorphic()."
)
def _init_user_defined_eager_proc(self, loadopt, context):
# check if the opt applies at all
if "eager_from_alias" not in loadopt.local_opts:
# nope
return False
path = loadopt.path.parent
# the option applies. check if the "user_defined_eager_row_processor"
# has been built up.
adapter = path.get(
context.attributes,
"user_defined_eager_row_processor", False)
if adapter is not False:
# just return it
return adapter
# otherwise figure it out.
alias = loadopt.local_opts["eager_from_alias"]
root_mapper, prop = path[-2:]
#from .mapper import Mapper
#from .interfaces import MapperProperty
#assert isinstance(root_mapper, Mapper)
#assert isinstance(prop, MapperProperty)
if alias is not None:
if isinstance(alias, str):
alias = prop.target.alias(alias)
adapter = sql_util.ColumnAdapter(
alias,
equivalents=prop.mapper._equivalent_columns)
else:
if path.contains(context.attributes, "path_with_polymorphic"):
with_poly_info = path.get(
context.attributes,
"path_with_polymorphic")
adapter = orm_util.ORMAdapter(
with_poly_info.entity,
equivalents=prop.mapper._equivalent_columns)
else:
adapter = context.query._polymorphic_adapters.get(
prop.mapper, None)
path.set(
context.attributes,
"user_defined_eager_row_processor",
adapter)
return adapter
def _setup_query_on_user_defined_adapter(
self, context, entity,
path, adapter, user_defined_adapter):
# apply some more wrapping to the "user defined adapter"
# if we are setting up the query for SQL render.
adapter = entity._get_entity_clauses(context.query, context)
if adapter and user_defined_adapter:
user_defined_adapter = user_defined_adapter.wrap(adapter)
path.set(
context.attributes, "user_defined_eager_row_processor",
user_defined_adapter)
elif adapter:
user_defined_adapter = adapter
path.set(
context.attributes, "user_defined_eager_row_processor",
user_defined_adapter)
add_to_collection = context.primary_columns
return user_defined_adapter, adapter, add_to_collection
def _gen_pooled_aliased_class(self, context):
# keep a local pool of AliasedClass objects that get re-used.
# we need one unique AliasedClass per query per appearance of our
# entity in the query.
key = ('joinedloader_ac', self)
if key not in context.attributes:
context.attributes[key] = idx = 0
else:
context.attributes[key] = idx = context.attributes[key] + 1
if idx >= len(self._aliased_class_pool):
to_adapt = orm_util.AliasedClass(
self.mapper,
flat=True,
use_mapper_path=True)
# load up the .columns collection on the Alias() before
# the object becomes shared among threads. this prevents
# races for column identities.
inspect(to_adapt).selectable.c
self._aliased_class_pool.append(to_adapt)
return self._aliased_class_pool[idx]
def _generate_row_adapter(
self,
context, entity, path, loadopt, adapter,
column_collection, parentmapper, chained_from_outerjoin):
with_poly_info = path.get(
context.attributes,
"path_with_polymorphic",
None
)
if with_poly_info:
to_adapt = with_poly_info.entity
else:
to_adapt = self._gen_pooled_aliased_class(context)
clauses = inspect(to_adapt)._memo(
("joinedloader_ormadapter", self),
orm_util.ORMAdapter,
to_adapt,
equivalents=self.mapper._equivalent_columns,
adapt_required=True, allow_label_resolve=False,
anonymize_labels=True
)
assert clauses.aliased_class is not None
if self.parent_property.uselist:
context.multi_row_eager_loaders = True
innerjoin = (
loadopt.local_opts.get(
'innerjoin', self.parent_property.innerjoin)
if loadopt is not None
else self.parent_property.innerjoin
)
if not innerjoin:
# if this is an outer join, all non-nested eager joins from
# this path must also be outer joins
chained_from_outerjoin = True
context.create_eager_joins.append(
(
self._create_eager_join, context,
entity, path, adapter,
parentmapper, clauses, innerjoin, chained_from_outerjoin
)
)
add_to_collection = context.secondary_columns
path.set(context.attributes, "eager_row_processor", clauses)
return clauses, adapter, add_to_collection, chained_from_outerjoin
def _create_eager_join(
self, context, entity,
path, adapter, parentmapper,
clauses, innerjoin, chained_from_outerjoin):
if parentmapper is None:
localparent = entity.mapper
else:
localparent = parentmapper
# whether or not the Query will wrap the selectable in a subquery,
# and then attach eager load joins to that (i.e., in the case of
# LIMIT/OFFSET etc.)
should_nest_selectable = context.multi_row_eager_loaders and \
context.query._should_nest_selectable
entity_key = None
if entity not in context.eager_joins and \
not should_nest_selectable and \
context.from_clause:
index, clause = sql_util.find_join_source(
context.from_clause, entity.selectable)
if clause is not None:
# join to an existing FROM clause on the query.
# key it to its list index in the eager_joins dict.
# Query._compile_context will adapt as needed and
# append to the FROM clause of the select().
entity_key, default_towrap = index, clause
if entity_key is None:
entity_key, default_towrap = entity, entity.selectable
towrap = context.eager_joins.setdefault(entity_key, default_towrap)
if adapter:
if getattr(adapter, 'aliased_class', None):
# joining from an adapted entity. The adapted entity
# might be a "with_polymorphic", so resolve that to our
# specific mapper's entity before looking for our attribute
# name on it.
efm = inspect(adapter.aliased_class).\
_entity_for_mapper(
localparent
if localparent.isa(self.parent) else self.parent)
# look for our attribute on the adapted entity, else fall back
# to our straight property
onclause = getattr(
efm.entity, self.key,
self.parent_property)
else:
onclause = getattr(
orm_util.AliasedClass(
self.parent,
adapter.selectable,
use_mapper_path=True
),
self.key, self.parent_property
)
else:
onclause = self.parent_property
assert clauses.aliased_class is not None
attach_on_outside = (
not chained_from_outerjoin or
not innerjoin or innerjoin == 'unnested' or
entity.entity_zero.represents_outer_join
)
if attach_on_outside:
# this is the "classic" eager join case.
eagerjoin = orm_util._ORMJoin(
towrap,
clauses.aliased_class,
onclause,
isouter=not innerjoin or
entity.entity_zero.represents_outer_join or
(
chained_from_outerjoin and isinstance(towrap, sql.Join)
), _left_memo=self.parent, _right_memo=self.mapper
)
else:
# all other cases are innerjoin=='nested' approach
eagerjoin = self._splice_nested_inner_join(
path, towrap, clauses, onclause)
context.eager_joins[entity_key] = eagerjoin
# send a hint to the Query as to where it may "splice" this join
eagerjoin.stop_on = entity.selectable
if not parentmapper:
# for parentclause that is the non-eager end of the join,
# ensure all the parent cols in the primaryjoin are actually
# in the
# columns clause (i.e. are not deferred), so that aliasing applied
# by the Query propagates those columns outward.
# This has the effect
# of "undefering" those columns.
for col in sql_util._find_columns(
self.parent_property.primaryjoin):
if localparent.mapped_table.c.contains_column(col):
if adapter:
col = adapter.columns[col]
context.primary_columns.append(col)
if self.parent_property.order_by:
context.eager_order_by += eagerjoin._target_adapter.\
copy_and_process(
util.to_list(
self.parent_property.order_by
)
)
def _splice_nested_inner_join(
self, path, join_obj, clauses, onclause, splicing=False):
if splicing is False:
# first call is always handed a join object
# from the outside
assert isinstance(join_obj, orm_util._ORMJoin)
elif isinstance(join_obj, sql.selectable.FromGrouping):
return self._splice_nested_inner_join(
path, join_obj.element, clauses, onclause, splicing
)
elif not isinstance(join_obj, orm_util._ORMJoin):
if path[-2] is splicing:
return orm_util._ORMJoin(
join_obj, clauses.aliased_class,
onclause, isouter=False,
_left_memo=splicing,
_right_memo=path[-1].mapper
)
else:
# only here if splicing == True
return None
target_join = self._splice_nested_inner_join(
path, join_obj.right, clauses,
onclause, join_obj._right_memo)
if target_join is None:
right_splice = False
target_join = self._splice_nested_inner_join(
path, join_obj.left, clauses,
onclause, join_obj._left_memo)
if target_join is None:
# should only return None when recursively called,
# e.g. splicing==True
assert splicing is not False, \
"assertion failed attempting to produce joined eager loads"
return None
else:
right_splice = True
if right_splice:
# for a right splice, attempt to flatten out
# a JOIN b JOIN c JOIN .. to avoid needless
# parenthesis nesting
if not join_obj.isouter and not target_join.isouter:
eagerjoin = join_obj._splice_into_center(target_join)
else:
eagerjoin = orm_util._ORMJoin(
join_obj.left, target_join,
join_obj.onclause, isouter=join_obj.isouter,
_left_memo=join_obj._left_memo)
else:
eagerjoin = orm_util._ORMJoin(
target_join, join_obj.right,
join_obj.onclause, isouter=join_obj.isouter,
_right_memo=join_obj._right_memo)
eagerjoin._target_adapter = target_join._target_adapter
return eagerjoin
def _create_eager_adapter(self, context, result, adapter, path, loadopt):
user_defined_adapter = self._init_user_defined_eager_proc(
loadopt, context) if loadopt else False
if user_defined_adapter is not False:
decorator = user_defined_adapter
# user defined eagerloads are part of the "primary"
# portion of the load.
# the adapters applied to the Query should be honored.
if context.adapter and decorator:
decorator = decorator.wrap(context.adapter)
elif context.adapter:
decorator = context.adapter
else:
decorator = path.get(context.attributes, "eager_row_processor")
if decorator is None:
return False
if self.mapper._result_has_identity_key(result, decorator):
return decorator
else:
# no identity key - don't return a row
# processor, will cause a degrade to lazy
return False
def create_row_processor(
self, context, path, loadopt, mapper,
result, adapter, populators):
if not self.parent.class_manager[self.key].impl.supports_population:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"'%s' does not support object "
"population - eager loading cannot be applied." %
self
)
our_path = path[self.parent_property]
eager_adapter = self._create_eager_adapter(
context,
result,
adapter, our_path, loadopt)
if eager_adapter is not False:
key = self.key
_instance = loading._instance_processor(
self.mapper,
context,
result,
our_path[self.mapper],
eager_adapter)
if not self.uselist:
self._create_scalar_loader(context, key, _instance, populators)
else:
self._create_collection_loader(
context, key, _instance, populators)
else:
self.parent_property._get_strategy((("lazy", "select"),)).\
create_row_processor(
context, path, loadopt,
mapper, result, adapter, populators)
def _create_collection_loader(self, context, key, _instance, populators):
def load_collection_from_joined_new_row(state, dict_, row):
collection = attributes.init_state_collection(
state, dict_, key)
result_list = util.UniqueAppender(collection,
'append_without_event')
context.attributes[(state, key)] = result_list
inst = _instance(row)
if inst is not None:
result_list.append(inst)
def load_collection_from_joined_existing_row(state, dict_, row):
if (state, key) in context.attributes:
result_list = context.attributes[(state, key)]
else:
# appender_key can be absent from context.attributes
# with isnew=False when self-referential eager loading
# is used; the same instance may be present in two
# distinct sets of result columns
collection = attributes.init_state_collection(
state, dict_, key)
result_list = util.UniqueAppender(
collection,
'append_without_event')
context.attributes[(state, key)] = result_list
inst = _instance(row)
if inst is not None:
result_list.append(inst)
def load_collection_from_joined_exec(state, dict_, row):
_instance(row)
populators["new"].append((self.key, load_collection_from_joined_new_row))
populators["existing"].append(
(self.key, load_collection_from_joined_existing_row))
if context.invoke_all_eagers:
populators["eager"].append(
(self.key, load_collection_from_joined_exec))
def _create_scalar_loader(self, context, key, _instance, populators):
def load_scalar_from_joined_new_row(state, dict_, row):
# set a scalar object instance directly on the parent
# object, bypassing InstrumentedAttribute event handlers.
dict_[key] = _instance(row)
def load_scalar_from_joined_existing_row(state, dict_, row):
# call _instance on the row, even though the object has
# been created, so that we further descend into properties
existing = _instance(row)
# conflicting value already loaded, this shouldn't happen
if key in dict_:
if existing is not dict_[key]:
util.warn(
"Multiple rows returned with "
"uselist=False for eagerly-loaded attribute '%s' "
% self)
else:
# this case is when one row has multiple loads of the
# same entity (e.g. via aliasing), one has an attribute
# that the other doesn't.
dict_[key] = existing
def load_scalar_from_joined_exec(state, dict_, row):
_instance(row)
populators["new"].append((self.key, load_scalar_from_joined_new_row))
populators["existing"].append(
(self.key, load_scalar_from_joined_existing_row))
if context.invoke_all_eagers:
populators["eager"].append((self.key, load_scalar_from_joined_exec))
@log.class_logger
@properties.RelationshipProperty.strategy_for(lazy="selectin")
class SelectInLoader(AbstractRelationshipLoader, util.MemoizedSlots):
__slots__ = (
'join_depth', '_parent_alias', '_in_expr', '_parent_pk_cols',
'_zero_idx', '_bakery'
)
_chunksize = 500
def __init__(self, parent, strategy_key):
super(SelectInLoader, self).__init__(parent, strategy_key)
self.join_depth = self.parent_property.join_depth
self._parent_alias = aliased(self.parent.class_)
pa_insp = inspect(self._parent_alias)
self._parent_pk_cols = pk_cols = [
pa_insp._adapt_element(col) for col in self.parent.primary_key]
if len(pk_cols) > 1:
self._in_expr = sql.tuple_(*pk_cols)
self._zero_idx = False
else:
self._in_expr = pk_cols[0]
self._zero_idx = True
def init_class_attribute(self, mapper):
self.parent_property.\
_get_strategy((("lazy", "select"),)).\
init_class_attribute(mapper)
@util.dependencies("sqlalchemy.ext.baked")
def _memoized_attr__bakery(self, baked):
return baked.bakery(size=50)
def create_row_processor(
self, context, path, loadopt, mapper,
result, adapter, populators):
if not self.parent.class_manager[self.key].impl.supports_population:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"'%s' does not support object "
"population - eager loading cannot be applied." %
self
)
selectin_path = (
context.query._current_path or orm_util.PathRegistry.root) + path
if not orm_util._entity_isa(path[-1], self.parent):
return
if loading.PostLoad.path_exists(context, selectin_path, self.key):
return
path_w_prop = path[self.parent_property]
selectin_path_w_prop = selectin_path[self.parent_property]
# build up a path indicating the path from the leftmost
# entity to the thing we're subquery loading.
with_poly_info = path_w_prop.get(
context.attributes,
"path_with_polymorphic", None)
if with_poly_info is not None:
effective_entity = with_poly_info.entity
else:
effective_entity = self.mapper
if not path_w_prop.contains(context.attributes, "loader"):
if self.join_depth:
if selectin_path_w_prop.length / 2 > self.join_depth:
return
elif selectin_path_w_prop.contains_mapper(self.mapper):
return
loading.PostLoad.callable_for_path(
context, selectin_path, self.parent, self.key,
self._load_for_path, effective_entity)
@util.dependencies("sqlalchemy.ext.baked")
def _load_for_path(
self, baked, context, path, states, load_only, effective_entity):
if load_only and self.key not in load_only:
return
our_states = [
(state.key[1], state, overwrite)
for state, overwrite in states
]
pk_cols = self._parent_pk_cols
pa = self._parent_alias
q = self._bakery(
lambda session: session.query(
query.Bundle("pk", *pk_cols), effective_entity,
), self
)
q.add_criteria(
lambda q: q.select_from(pa).join(
getattr(pa,
self.parent_property.key).of_type(effective_entity)).
filter(
self._in_expr.in_(
sql.bindparam('primary_keys', expanding=True))
).order_by(*pk_cols)
)
orig_query = context.query
q._add_lazyload_options(
orig_query._with_options,
path[self.parent_property]
)
if orig_query._populate_existing:
q.add_criteria(
lambda q: q.populate_existing()
)
if self.parent_property.order_by:
def _setup_outermost_orderby(q):
# imitate the same method that
# subquery eager loading does it, looking for the
# adapted "secondary" table
eagerjoin = q._from_obj[0]
eager_order_by = \
eagerjoin._target_adapter.\
copy_and_process(
util.to_list(
self.parent_property.order_by
)
)
return q.order_by(*eager_order_by)
q.add_criteria(
_setup_outermost_orderby
)
uselist = self.uselist
_empty_result = () if uselist else None
while our_states:
chunk = our_states[0:self._chunksize]
our_states = our_states[self._chunksize:]
data = {
k: [vv[1] for vv in v]
for k, v in itertools.groupby(
q(context.session).params(
primary_keys=[
key[0] if self._zero_idx else key
for key, state, overwrite in chunk]
),
lambda x: x[0]
)
}
for key, state, overwrite in chunk:
if not overwrite and self.key in state.dict:
continue
collection = data.get(key, _empty_result)
if not uselist and collection:
if len(collection) > 1:
util.warn(
"Multiple rows returned with "
"uselist=False for eagerly-loaded "
"attribute '%s' "
% self)
state.get_impl(self.key).set_committed_value(
state, state.dict, collection[0])
else:
state.get_impl(self.key).set_committed_value(
state, state.dict, collection)
def single_parent_validator(desc, prop):
def _do_check(state, value, oldvalue, initiator):
if value is not None and initiator.key == prop.key:
hasparent = initiator.hasparent(attributes.instance_state(value))
if hasparent and oldvalue is not value:
raise sa_exc.InvalidRequestError(
"Instance %s is already associated with an instance "
"of %s via its %s attribute, and is only allowed a "
"single parent." %
(orm_util.instance_str(value), state.class_, prop)
)
return value
def append(state, value, initiator):
return _do_check(state, value, None, initiator)
def set_(state, value, oldvalue, initiator):
return _do_check(state, value, oldvalue, initiator)
event.listen(
desc, 'append', append, raw=True, retval=True,
active_history=True)
event.listen(
desc, 'set', set_, raw=True, retval=True,
active_history=True)